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import numpy as np
import PIL
import inspect
import os
from tqdm import tqdm
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union

import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F

from transformers import (
    CLIPImageProcessor,
    CLIPTextModel,
    CLIPTextModelWithProjection,
    CLIPTokenizer,
    CLIPVisionModelWithProjection,
)

from diffusers.schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers
from diffusers.image_processor import PipelineImageInput
from diffusers import (
    AutoencoderKL,
    UNet2DConditionModel,
    StableDiffusionXLPipeline,
    DDIMScheduler,
    EulerDiscreteScheduler,
)
from diffusers.utils import BaseOutput
from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor
from pytorch_wavelets import DWTForward, DWTInverse
from torchvision.transforms import GaussianBlur

# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.rescale_noise_cfg
def rescale_noise_cfg(noise_cfg, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=0.0):
    """
    Rescale `noise_cfg` according to `guidance_rescale`. Based on findings of [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and
    Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf). See Section 3.4
    """
    std_text = noise_pred_text.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_pred_text.ndim)), keepdim=True)
    std_cfg = noise_cfg.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_cfg.ndim)), keepdim=True)
    # rescale the results from guidance (fixes overexposure)
    noise_pred_rescaled = noise_cfg * (std_text / std_cfg)
    # mix with the original results from guidance by factor guidance_rescale to avoid "plain looking" images
    noise_cfg = guidance_rescale * noise_pred_rescaled + (1 - guidance_rescale) * noise_cfg
    return noise_cfg


# Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_stable_diffusion.retrieve_timesteps
def retrieve_timesteps(
    scheduler,
    num_inference_steps: Optional[int] = None,
    device: Optional[Union[str, torch.device]] = None,
    timesteps: Optional[List[int]] = None,
    **kwargs,
):
    """
    Calls the scheduler's `set_timesteps` method and retrieves timesteps from the scheduler after the call. Handles
    custom timesteps. Any kwargs will be supplied to `scheduler.set_timesteps`.

    Args:
        scheduler (`SchedulerMixin`):
            The scheduler to get timesteps from.
        num_inference_steps (`int`):
            The number of diffusion steps used when generating samples with a pre-trained model. If used,
            `timesteps` must be `None`.
        device (`str` or `torch.device`, *optional*):
            The device to which the timesteps should be moved to. If `None`, the timesteps are not moved.
        timesteps (`List[int]`, *optional*):
                Custom timesteps used to support arbitrary spacing between timesteps. If `None`, then the default
                timestep spacing strategy of the scheduler is used. If `timesteps` is passed, `num_inference_steps`
                must be `None`.

    Returns:
        `Tuple[torch.Tensor, int]`: A tuple where the first element is the timestep schedule from the scheduler and the
        second element is the number of inference steps.
    """
    if timesteps is not None:
        accepts_timesteps = "timesteps" in set(inspect.signature(scheduler.set_timesteps).parameters.keys())
        if not accepts_timesteps:
            raise ValueError(
                f"The current scheduler class {scheduler.__class__}'s `set_timesteps` does not support custom"
                f" timestep schedules. Please check whether you are using the correct scheduler."
            )
        scheduler.set_timesteps(timesteps=timesteps, device=device, **kwargs)
        timesteps = scheduler.timesteps
        num_inference_steps = len(timesteps)
    else:
        scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device, **kwargs)
        timesteps = scheduler.timesteps
    return timesteps, num_inference_steps


def gaussian_blur_image_sharpening(image, kernel_size=3, sigma=(0.1, 2.0), alpha=1):
    gaussian_blur = GaussianBlur(kernel_size=kernel_size, sigma=sigma)
    image_blurred = gaussian_blur(image)
    image_sharpened = (alpha + 1) * image - alpha * image_blurred

    return image_sharpened


class DiffuseHighSDXLPipelineOutput(BaseOutput):
    """
    Output class for Stable Diffusion pipelines.

    Args:
        images (`List[PIL.Image.Image]` or `np.ndarray`)
            List of denoised PIL images of length `batch_size` or numpy array of shape `(batch_size, height, width,
            num_channels)`. PIL images or numpy array present the denoised images of the diffusion pipeline.
    """

    images: Union[List[PIL.Image.Image], np.ndarray]
    guidance_images: Union[List[PIL.Image.Image], np.ndarray]


class DiffuseHighSDXLPipeline(StableDiffusionXLPipeline):
    def __init__(
        self,
        vae: AutoencoderKL,
        text_encoder: CLIPTextModel,
        text_encoder_2: CLIPTextModelWithProjection,
        tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer,
        tokenizer_2: CLIPTokenizer,
        unet: UNet2DConditionModel,
        scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers,
        image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None,
        feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor = None,
        force_zeros_for_empty_prompt: bool = True,
        add_watermarker: Optional[bool] = None,
    ):
        super().__init__(
            vae=vae,
            text_encoder=text_encoder,
            text_encoder_2=text_encoder_2,
            tokenizer=tokenizer,
            tokenizer_2=tokenizer_2,
            unet=unet,
            scheduler=scheduler,
            image_encoder=image_encoder,
            feature_extractor=feature_extractor,
            force_zeros_for_empty_prompt=force_zeros_for_empty_prompt,
            add_watermarker=add_watermarker
        )

    def _encode_vae_image(
        self,
        image: torch.Tensor,
        normalize: bool = True,
    ):
        if normalize:
            image = image * 2 - 1

        needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == torch.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast

        if needs_upcasting:
            self.upcast_vae()

        image = image.to(self.device)
        latents = self.vae.encode(image).latent_dist.mode() * self.vae.config.scaling_factor

        if needs_upcasting:
            self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float16)

        return latents.to(self.dtype)

    def _decode_vae_latent(
        self,
        latents: torch.Tensor,
        output_type: Optional[str] = 'pt',
    ):
        needs_upcasting = self.vae.dtype == torch.float16 and self.vae.config.force_upcast

        if needs_upcasting:
            self.upcast_vae()
            latents = latents.to(next(iter(self.vae.post_quant_conv.parameters())).dtype)

        latents = latents.to(self.device)
        image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False)[0]
        image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type)

        if needs_upcasting:
            self.vae.to(dtype=torch.float16)

        return image

    def edm_scheduler_step(
        self,
        model_output: torch.FloatTensor,
        timestep: Union[float, torch.FloatTensor],
        sample: torch.FloatTensor,
        s_churn: float = 0.0,
        s_tmin: float = 0.0,
        s_tmax: float = 0.0,
        s_noise: float = 1.0,
        LL_guidance: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        generator: Optional[torch.Generator] = None,
        return_pred_original_sample: bool = False,
    ):
        assert isinstance(self.scheduler, EulerDiscreteScheduler)
        config = self.scheduler.config

        if self.scheduler.step_index is None:
            self.scheduler._init_step_index(timestep)

        step_index = self.scheduler.step_index

        sigma = self.scheduler.sigmas[step_index]

        gamma = min(s_churn / (len(self.scheduler.sigmas) - 1), 2**0.5 - 1) if s_tmin <= sigma <= s_tmax else 0.0

        noise = randn_tensor(
            model_output.shape, dtype=model_output.dtype, device=model_output.device, generator=generator
        )

        eps = noise * s_noise
        sigma_hat = sigma * (gamma + 1)

        if gamma > 0:
            sample = sample + eps * (sigma_hat**2 - sigma**2) ** 0.5

        # 1. compute predicted original sample (x_0) from sigma-scaled predicted noise
        if config.prediction_type == "original_sample" or config.prediction_type == "sample":
            pred_original_sample = model_output
        elif config.prediction_type == "epsilon":
            pred_original_sample = sample - sigma_hat * model_output
        elif config.prediction_type == "v_prediction":
            # denoised = model_output * c_out + input * c_skip
            pred_original_sample = model_output * (-sigma / (sigma**2 + 1) ** 0.5) + (sample / (sigma**2 + 1))
        else:
            raise ValueError(
                f"prediction_type given as {config.prediction_type} must be one of `epsilon`, or `v_prediction`"
            )

        # 2. If gudiance LL component is given, perform structural guidance
        if LL_guidance is not None:
            pred_original_image = self._decode_vae_latent(pred_original_sample, output_type='pt')

            _, HH = self.DWT(pred_original_image)
            coeffs = (LL_guidance, HH)
            pred_original_image = self.iDWT(coeffs)

            pred_original_sample = self._encode_vae_image(pred_original_image)

        # 3. Convert to an ODE derivative
        derivative = (sample - pred_original_sample) / sigma_hat

        dt = self.scheduler.sigmas[self.scheduler.step_index + 1] - sigma_hat

        prev_sample = sample + derivative * dt

        self.scheduler._step_index += 1

        if return_pred_original_sample:
            return (prev_sample, pred_original_sample)

        return (prev_sample, )


    @torch.no_grad()
    def __call__(
        self,
        prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None,
        prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
        num_inference_steps: int = 50,
        timesteps: List[int] = None,
        denoising_end: Optional[float] = None,
        guidance_scale: float = 5,
        negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
        negative_prompt_2: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
        num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1,
        eta: float = 0.0,
        generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None,
        latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        negative_pooled_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None,
        ip_adapter_image: Optional[PipelineImageInput] = None,
        output_type: Optional[str] = "pil",
        return_dict: bool = True,
        cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
        guidance_rescale: float = 0.0,
        original_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
        crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
        target_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
        negative_original_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
        negative_crops_coords_top_left: Tuple[int, int] = (0, 0),
        negative_target_size: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None,
        clip_skip: Optional[int] = None,
        callback: Optional[Callable[[int, int, torch.FloatTensor], None]] = None,
        callback_steps: Optional[int] = 1,
        callback_on_step_end: Optional[Callable[[int, int, Dict], None]] = None,
        callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List[str] = ["latents"],
        ### DiffuseHigh parameters ###
        target_height: Union[int, List[int]] = [2048, 3072, 4096],
        target_width: Union[int, List[int]] = [2048, 3072, 4096],
        guidance_image: Optional[Union[torch.FloatTensor, PIL.Image.Image, np.ndarray]] = None,
        noising_steps: int = 15,
        diffusehigh_guidance_scale: float = 10.0,
        # >>> DWT parameters
        enable_dwt: bool = True,
        dwt_level: Optional[int] = 1,
        dwt_wave: Optional[str] = "db4",
        dwt_mode: Optional[str] = "symmetric",
        dwt_steps: Optional[int] = 5,
        # >>> Sharpening parameters
        enable_sharpening: bool = True,
        sharpening_kernel_size: int = 3,
        sharpening_sigma: Optional[Union[Tuple[float, float], float]] = (0.1, 2.0),
        sharpening_alpha: float = 1.0,
        **kwargs,
    ):
        r"""
        Function invoked when calling the pipeline for generation.

        Args:
            prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass `prompt_embeds`.
                instead.
            prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts to be sent to the `tokenizer_2` and `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `prompt` is
                used in both text-encoders
            height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
                The height in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
                Anything below 512 pixels won't work well for
                [stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0)
                and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
            width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor):
                The width in pixels of the generated image. This is set to 1024 by default for the best results.
                Anything below 512 pixels won't work well for
                [stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0](https://huggingface.co/stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0)
                and checkpoints that are not specifically fine-tuned on low resolutions.
            num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50):
                The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the
                expense of slower inference.
            timesteps (`List[int]`, *optional*):
                Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a `timesteps` argument
                in their `set_timesteps` method. If not defined, the default behavior when `num_inference_steps` is
                passed will be used. Must be in descending order.
            denoising_end (`float`, *optional*):
                When specified, determines the fraction (between 0.0 and 1.0) of the total denoising process to be
                completed before it is intentionally prematurely terminated. As a result, the returned sample will
                still retain a substantial amount of noise as determined by the discrete timesteps selected by the
                scheduler. The denoising_end parameter should ideally be utilized when this pipeline forms a part of a
                "Mixture of Denoisers" multi-pipeline setup, as elaborated in [**Refining the Image
                Output**](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/api/pipelines/stable_diffusion/stable_diffusion_xl#refining-the-image-output)
            guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 5.0):
                Guidance scale as defined in [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12598).
                `guidance_scale` is defined as `w` of equation 2. of [Imagen
                Paper](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf). Guidance scale is enabled by setting `guidance_scale >
                1`. Higher guidance scale encourages to generate images that are closely linked to the text `prompt`,
                usually at the expense of lower image quality.
            negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass
                `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is
                less than `1`).
            negative_prompt_2 (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*):
                The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation to be sent to `tokenizer_2` and
                `text_encoder_2`. If not defined, `negative_prompt` is used in both text-encoders
            num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1):
                The number of images to generate per prompt.
            eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                Corresponds to parameter eta (η) in the DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502. Only applies to
                [`schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], will be ignored for others.
            generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*):
                One or a list of [torch generator(s)](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html)
                to make generation deterministic.
            latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated noisy latents, sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image
                generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents
                tensor will ge generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`.
            prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not
                provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
            negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
                weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input
                argument.
            pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting.
                If not provided, pooled text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument.
            negative_pooled_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*):
                Pre-generated negative pooled text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt
                weighting. If not provided, pooled negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt`
                input argument.
            ip_adapter_image: (`PipelineImageInput`, *optional*): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters.
            output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`):
                The output format of the generate image. Choose between
                [PIL](https://pillow.readthedocs.io/en/stable/): `PIL.Image.Image` or `np.array`.
            return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`):
                Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipelineOutput`] instead
                of a plain tuple.
            cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*):
                A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the `AttentionProcessor` as defined under
                `self.processor` in
                [diffusers.models.attention_processor](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py).
            guidance_rescale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0):
                Guidance rescale factor proposed by [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are
                Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf) `guidance_scale` is defined as `φ` in equation 16. of
                [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf).
                Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when using zero terminal SNR.
            original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
                If `original_size` is not the same as `target_size` the image will appear to be down- or upsampled.
                `original_size` defaults to `(height, width)` if not specified. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as
                explained in section 2.2 of
                [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
            crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
                `crops_coords_top_left` can be used to generate an image that appears to be "cropped" from the position
                `crops_coords_top_left` downwards. Favorable, well-centered images are usually achieved by setting
                `crops_coords_top_left` to (0, 0). Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
                [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
            target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
                For most cases, `target_size` should be set to the desired height and width of the generated image. If
                not specified it will default to `(height, width)`. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in
                section 2.2 of [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952).
            negative_original_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
                To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific image resolution. Part of SDXL's
                micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
                [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
                information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
            negative_crops_coords_top_left (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (0, 0)):
                To negatively condition the generation process based on a specific crop coordinates. Part of SDXL's
                micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
                [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
                information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
            negative_target_size (`Tuple[int]`, *optional*, defaults to (1024, 1024)):
                To negatively condition the generation process based on a target image resolution. It should be as same
                as the `target_size` for most cases. Part of SDXL's micro-conditioning as explained in section 2.2 of
                [https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952](https://huggingface.co/papers/2307.01952). For more
                information, refer to this issue thread: https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/issues/4208.
            callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, *optional*):
                A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called
                with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int,
                callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by
                `callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`.
            callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, *optional*):
                The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list
                will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the
                `._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeline class.
            target_height ('List[int]' or int):
                The height of the image being generated. If list is given, the pipeline generates corresponding intermediate
                resolution images in a progressive manner.
            target_width ('List[int]' or int):
                The width of the image being generated. If list is given, the pipeline generates corresponding intermediate
                resolution images in a progressive manner.



        Examples:

        Returns:
            [`DiffuseHighSDXLPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`:
            [`DiffuseHighSDXLPipelineOutput`] if `return_dict` is True, otherwise a
            `tuple`. When returning a tuple, the first element is a list with the generated images.
        """
        # 0. Default height and width to unet
        height = self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor
        width = self.default_sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor

        original_size = original_size or (height, width)
        target_size = target_size or (height, width)

        # 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct
        self.check_inputs(
            prompt,
            prompt_2,
            height,
            width,
            callback_steps,
            negative_prompt,
            negative_prompt_2,
            prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds,
            pooled_prompt_embeds,
            negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
            callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs,
        )

        self._guidance_scale = guidance_scale
        self._guidance_rescale = guidance_rescale
        self._clip_skip = clip_skip
        self._cross_attention_kwargs = cross_attention_kwargs
        self._denoising_end = denoising_end

        # 2. Define call parameters
        if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str):
            batch_size = 1
        elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list):
            batch_size = len(prompt)
        else:
            batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0]

        device = self._execution_device

        # 3. Encode input prompt
        lora_scale = (
            self.cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if self.cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None
        )

        (
            prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds,
            pooled_prompt_embeds,
            negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
        ) = self.encode_prompt(
            prompt=prompt,
            prompt_2=prompt_2,
            device=device,
            num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt,
            do_classifier_free_guidance=self.do_classifier_free_guidance,
            negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
            negative_prompt_2=negative_prompt_2,
            prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds,
            negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds,
            pooled_prompt_embeds=pooled_prompt_embeds,
            negative_pooled_prompt_embeds=negative_pooled_prompt_embeds,
            lora_scale=lora_scale,
            clip_skip=self.clip_skip,
        )

        # 4. Prepare timesteps
        timesteps, num_inference_steps = retrieve_timesteps(self.scheduler, num_inference_steps, device, timesteps)

        # 5. Prepare latent variables
        num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels
        latents = self.prepare_latents(
            batch_size * num_images_per_prompt,
            num_channels_latents,
            height,
            width,
            prompt_embeds.dtype,
            device,
            generator,
            latents,
        )

        # 6. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline
        extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta)

        # 7. Prepare added time ids & embeddings
        add_text_embeds = pooled_prompt_embeds
        if self.text_encoder_2 is None:
            text_encoder_projection_dim = int(pooled_prompt_embeds.shape[-1])
        else:
            text_encoder_projection_dim = self.text_encoder_2.config.projection_dim

        add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
            original_size,
            crops_coords_top_left,
            target_size,
            dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
            text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
        )
        if negative_original_size is not None and negative_target_size is not None:
            negative_add_time_ids = self._get_add_time_ids(
                negative_original_size,
                negative_crops_coords_top_left,
                negative_target_size,
                dtype=prompt_embeds.dtype,
                text_encoder_projection_dim=text_encoder_projection_dim,
            )
        else:
            negative_add_time_ids = add_time_ids

        if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
            prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds], dim=0)
            add_text_embeds = torch.cat([negative_pooled_prompt_embeds, add_text_embeds], dim=0)
            add_time_ids = torch.cat([negative_add_time_ids, add_time_ids], dim=0)

        prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(device)
        add_text_embeds = add_text_embeds.to(device)
        add_time_ids = add_time_ids.to(device).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, 1)

        if ip_adapter_image is not None:
            image_embeds, negative_image_embeds = self.encode_image(ip_adapter_image, device, num_images_per_prompt)
            if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                image_embeds = torch.cat([negative_image_embeds, image_embeds])
                image_embeds = image_embeds.to(device)

        # 8. Denoising loop
        num_warmup_steps = max(len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order, 0)

        # 8.1 Apply denoising_end
        if (
            self.denoising_end is not None
            and isinstance(self.denoising_end, float)
            and self.denoising_end > 0
            and self.denoising_end < 1
        ):
            discrete_timestep_cutoff = int(
                round(
                    self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps
                    - (self.denoising_end * self.scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps)
                )
            )
            num_inference_steps = len(list(filter(lambda ts: ts >= discrete_timestep_cutoff, timesteps)))
            timesteps = timesteps[:num_inference_steps]

        # 9. Optionally get Guidance Scale Embedding
        timestep_cond = None
        if self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim is not None:
            guidance_scale_tensor = torch.tensor(self.guidance_scale - 1).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt)
            timestep_cond = self.get_guidance_scale_embedding(
                guidance_scale_tensor, embedding_dim=self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim
            ).to(device=device, dtype=latents.dtype)

        # 10. Obtain clean image for structral guidance (can be given by user or generated)
        if guidance_image is None:
            self._num_timesteps = len(timesteps)
            with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar:
                for i, t in enumerate(timesteps):
                    # expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
                    latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if self.do_classifier_free_guidance else latents

                    latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)

                    # predict the noise residual
                    added_cond_kwargs = {"text_embeds": add_text_embeds, "time_ids": add_time_ids}
                    if ip_adapter_image is not None:
                        added_cond_kwargs["image_embeds"] = image_embeds
                    noise_pred = self.unet(
                        latent_model_input,
                        t,
                        encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
                        timestep_cond=timestep_cond,
                        cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs,
                        added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs,
                        return_dict=False,
                    )[0]

                    # perform guidance
                    if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                        noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
                        noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + self.guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)

                    if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.guidance_rescale > 0.0:
                        # Based on 3.4. in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf
                        noise_pred = rescale_noise_cfg(noise_pred, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=self.guidance_rescale)

                    # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1
                    latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0]

                    if callback_on_step_end is not None:
                        callback_kwargs = {}
                        for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs:
                            callback_kwargs[k] = locals()[k]
                        callback_outputs = callback_on_step_end(self, i, t, callback_kwargs)

                        latents = callback_outputs.pop("latents", latents)
                        prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("prompt_embeds", prompt_embeds)
                        negative_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("negative_prompt_embeds", negative_prompt_embeds)
                        add_text_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("add_text_embeds", add_text_embeds)
                        negative_pooled_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop(
                            "negative_pooled_prompt_embeds", negative_pooled_prompt_embeds
                        )
                        add_time_ids = callback_outputs.pop("add_time_ids", add_time_ids)
                        negative_add_time_ids = callback_outputs.pop("negative_add_time_ids", negative_add_time_ids)

                    # call the callback, if provided
                    if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0):
                        progress_bar.update()
                        if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0:
                            step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1)
                            callback(step_idx, t, latents)

            image = self._decode_vae_latent(latents, output_type='pt')
        else:
            image = self.image_processor.preprocess(guidance_image, height, width)
            if self.image_processor.config.do_normalize:
               image = (image + 1.) * 0.5

            image = image.to(self.device)

        original_guidance_image = image

        # |-------------------------------- DiffuseHigh process --------------------------------|
        # DWT & inverse DWT works on torch.float32
        if enable_dwt:
            self.DWT = DWTForward(J=dwt_level, wave=dwt_wave, mode=dwt_mode).to(self.device)
            self.iDWT = DWTInverse(wave=dwt_wave, mode=dwt_mode).to(self.device)

        # 11. Prepare progressive DiffuseHigh pipeline
        self.scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps)
        diffusehigh_timesteps = self.scheduler.timesteps[-noising_steps:]
        self.enable_vae_tiling() # Vae tiling mode in order to prevent OOM issues

        if isinstance(target_width, int):
            target_width = [target_width]
        if isinstance(target_height, int):
            target_height = [target_height]

        assert len(target_width) == len(target_height)

        #12. Progressive DiffuseHigh Pipeline
        for h, w in zip(target_height, target_width):
            # interpolate the image to the desired resolution
            guidance_image = F.interpolate(image, (h, w), mode="bicubic", align_corners=False)

            # apply sharpening operation to the image
            if enable_sharpening:
                guidance_image = gaussian_blur_image_sharpening(
                    guidance_image,
                    kernel_size=sharpening_kernel_size,
                    sigma=sharpening_sigma,
                    alpha=sharpening_alpha,
                )

            # extract low-frequency component (structural guidance) from the guidance image
            if enable_dwt:
                LL, _ = self.DWT(guidance_image)

            # obtain latent of the interpolated image and noise it
            latents = self._encode_vae_image(guidance_image)
            noise = randn_tensor(latents.shape, generator, device=latents.device, dtype=latents.dtype)
            latents = self.scheduler.add_noise(latents, noise, diffusehigh_timesteps[None, 0])

            for i, t in tqdm(enumerate(diffusehigh_timesteps), total=diffusehigh_timesteps.shape[0]):
                # expand the latents if we are doing classifier free guidance
                latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) if self.do_classifier_free_guidance else latents

                latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t)

                # predict the noise residual
                added_cond_kwargs = {"text_embeds": add_text_embeds, "time_ids": add_time_ids}

                noise_pred = self.unet(
                    latent_model_input,
                    t,
                    encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds,
                    timestep_cond=timestep_cond,
                    cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs, # None
                    added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs, # None
                    return_dict=False,
                )[0]

                # perform guidance
                if self.do_classifier_free_guidance:
                    noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2)
                    noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + diffusehigh_guidance_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond)

                # EDM sampler step
                latents = self.edm_scheduler_step(
                    noise_pred,
                    t,
                    latents,
                    **extra_step_kwargs,
                    LL_guidance=LL if (enable_dwt and i < dwt_steps) else None,
                )[0]

            image = self._decode_vae_latent(latents)

            if isinstance(self.scheduler, EulerDiscreteScheduler):
                self.scheduler._step_index = None

        # Offload all models
        self.maybe_free_model_hooks()

        if output_type != 'pt':
            image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image * 2 - 1, output_type=output_type)
            guidance_image = self.image_processor.postprocess(original_guidance_image * 2 -1 , output_type=output_type)

        if not return_dict:
            return (image, guidance_image)

        return DiffuseHighSDXLPipelineOutput(images=image, guidance_image=guidance_image)


def set_seeds(seed):
    os.environ["PYTHONHASHSEED"] = str(seed)
    np.random.seed(seed)
    torch.manual_seed(seed)
    torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed)
    torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True
    torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True

# DEBUGGING
if __name__ == "__main__":
    set_seeds(23)

    model = DiffuseHighSDXLPipeline.from_pretrained(
        "stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0", torch_dtype=torch.float16, #scheduler=scheduler
    ).to("cuda")

    prompt = "Cinematic photo of delicious chocolate icecream."

    negative_prompt = "blurry, ugly, duplicate, poorly drawn, deformed, mosaic"

    image = model(
        prompt,
        negative_prompt=negative_prompt,
        target_height=[2048, 3072, 4096],
        target_width=[2048, 3072, 4096],
        enable_dwt=True,
        dwt_steps=5,
        enable_sharpening=True,
        sharpness_factor=1.0,
    ).images[0]

    image.save("sample.png")