فيمن نزلت هذه الآيات الكريمة؟يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ لاَ تَتَّخِذُواْ آبَاءكُمْ وَإِخْوَانَكُمْ أَوْلِيَاء إَنِ اسْتَحَبُّواْ الْكُفْرَ عَلَى الإِيمَانِ وَمَن يَتَوَلَّهُم مِّنكُمْ فَأُوْلَـئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ{23} قُلْ إِن كَانَ آبَاؤُكُمْ وَأَبْنَآؤُكُمْ وَإِخْوَانُكُمْ وَأَزْوَاجُكُمْ وَعَشِيرَتُكُمْ وَأَمْوَالٌ اقْتَرَفْتُمُوهَا وَتِجَارَةٌ تَخْشَوْنَ كَسَادَهَا وَمَسَاكِنُ تَرْضَوْنَهَا أَحَبَّ إِلَيْكُم مِّنَ اللّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَجِهَادٍ فِي سَبِيلِهِ فَتَرَبَّصُواْ حَتَّى يَأْتِيَ اللّهُ بِأَمْرِهِ وَاللّهُ لاَ يَهْدِي الْقَوْمَ الْفَاسِقِينَ{24} التوبة.
نزلت فيمن ترك الهجرة من مكة لأجل أهله وتجارته ."يا أيها الذين صدَّقوا الله ورسوله وعملوا بشرعه لا تتخذوا أقرباءكم -من الآباء والإخوان وغيرهم- أولياء, تفشون إليهم أسرار المسلمين, وتستشيرونهم في أموركم, ما داموا على الكفر معادين للإسلام. ومن يتخذهم أولياء ويُلْقِ إليهم المودة فقد عصى الله تعالى, وظلم نفسه ظلمًا عظيمًا. قل -يا أيها الرسول- للمؤمنين: إن فَضَّلتم الآباء والأبناء والإخوان والزوجات والقرابات والأموال التي جمعتموها والتجارة التي تخافون عدم رواجها والبيوت الفارهة التي أقمتم فيها, إن فَضَّلتم ذلك على حب الله ورسوله والجهاد في سبيله فانتظروا عقاب الله ونكاله بكم. والله لا يوفق الخارجين عن طاعته."
فيمن نزلت
Verily, We sent down the Qur'an upon those who left their homes and their families and their properties for the sake of Allah. O you who believe, do not take your relatives or your people as allies if they prefer disbelief over faith. And whoever does so, then it is they who are the wrongdoers. Say, O Muhammad, to those who have believed, 'If your relatives or your children or your brothers or your spouses or your family of origin or wealth that you have obtained or trade that you fear will decline or homes that you are fond of - if you prefer them over Allah and His Messenger and striving in His cause, then wait until Allah brings about His command. And Allah does not guide the wrongdoing people.'
In whom it was revealed
To whom were these noble verses revealed?
Quran Surah 9 Ayah 23:
O Believers! Do Not Take Your Fathers (And Forefathers) And Brothers For Friends If They Love Disbelief More Than Belief. And Whoever Of You Befriends Them, It Is They Who Are The Wrongdoers.

Quran Surah 9 Ayah 24:
(O Esteemed Messenger!) Say: ‘If Your Fathers (And Forefathers) And Your Sons (And Daughters) And Your Brothers (And Sisters) And Your Wives And Your (Other) Kith And Kin And The Riches That You Have Earned (So Hard) And The Trade And Business That You Fear May Decline And The Homes You Are Fond Of Are Dearer To You Than Allah And His Messenger (Blessings And Peace Be Upon Him) And Struggling In His Cause, Then Wait Until Allah Brings His Command (Of Torment). And Allah Does Not Guide The Disobedient.’
[{"index": 340, "q_src_id": 341, "surah": 9, "ayah": 23, "ayah_en": "O Believers! Do Not Take Your Fathers (And Forefathers) And Brothers For Friends If They Love Disbelief More Than Belief. And Whoever Of You Befriends Them, It Is They Who Are The Wrongdoers."}, {"index": 340, "q_src_id": 341, "surah": 9, "ayah": 24, "ayah_en": "(O Esteemed Messenger!) Say: \u2018If Your Fathers (And Forefathers) And Your Sons (And Daughters) And Your Brothers (And Sisters) And Your Wives And Your (Other) Kith And Kin And The Riches That You Have Earned (So Hard) And The Trade And Business That You Fear May Decline And The Homes You Are Fond Of Are Dearer To You Than Allah And His Messenger (Blessings And Peace Be Upon Him) And Struggling In His Cause, Then Wait Until Allah Brings His Command (Of Torment). And Allah Does Not Guide The Disobedient.\u2019"}]