فيمن نزلت هذه الآيات الكريمة ؟ ما معنى (تثقفنهم) , (فانبذ إليهم على سواء) ؟إِنَّ شَرَّ الدَّوَابِّ عِندَ اللّهِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ فَهُمْ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ{55} الَّذِينَ عَاهَدتَّ مِنْهُمْ ثُمَّ يَنقُضُونَ عَهْدَهُمْ فِي كُلِّ مَرَّةٍ وَهُمْ لاَ يَتَّقُونَ{56} فَإِمَّا تَثْقَفَنَّهُمْ فِي الْحَرْبِ فَشَرِّدْ بِهِم مَّنْ خَلْفَهُمْ لَعَلَّهُمْ يَذَّكَّرُونَ{57} وَإِمَّا تَخَافَنَّ مِن قَوْمٍ خِيَانَةً فَانبِذْ إِلَيْهِمْ عَلَى سَوَاء إِنَّ اللّهَ لاَ يُحِبُّ الخَائِنِينَ{58}الأنفال.
نزلت في بني قريظة . تثقفنهم : تجدنهم . فانبذ إليهم على سواء: اطرح عهدهم إليهم على سواء أي مستوياً أنت وهم في العلم بنقض العهد بأن تعلمهم به لئلا يتهموك بالغدر.
آية
I descended upon the Banu Qurayza. I tested them, so I found them. Therefore, I expelled them all equally. I annulled their treaty equally, that is, on the same level, as you and they are aware of the breaking of the treaty, so that they may not accuse you of treachery.
Verse
In whom were these noble verses revealed? What is the meaning of (tathqafnahum) and (fanbidh ilayhim 'ala saw')? Indeed, the worst of creatures in the sight of Allah are those who have disbelieved, and they will not [truly] believe. (55) Those with whom you have made a covenant, then they break their covenant every time, and they do not fear Allah. (56) So if you encounter them in war, make them a terror to those who are behind them, so that perhaps they will be reminded. (57) And if you fear treachery from a people, throw [their covenant] back at them on equal terms. Indeed, Allah does not like the treacherous. (58) Al-Anfal.
Quran Surah 8 Ayah 55:
Surely, Worse Than (Even) All The Beasts In The Sight Of Allah Are The People Who Disbelieve. So They Do Not Believe.

Quran Surah 8 Ayah 56:
They Are The Ones From Whom You Took A Promise (Many A Time), But They Break Their Promise Every Time And Do Not Fear (Allah).

Quran Surah 8 Ayah 57:
So If You Come Upon Them In The Battlefield, Then By Killing Them (For Violating The Peace Treaty) In An Exemplary Manner, Make Those Who Are Behind Them (Also) Run On Their Heels So That They May Learn A Lesson Of Warning.

Quran Surah 8 Ayah 58:
And If You Apprehend Treachery From A People, Then Throw Their Promise Back To Them On The Basis Of Equality. Indeed, Allah Does Not Like The Treacherous.
[{"index": 330, "q_src_id": 331, "surah": 8, "ayah": 55, "ayah_en": "Surely, Worse Than (Even) All The Beasts In The Sight Of Allah Are The People Who Disbelieve. So They Do Not Believe."}, {"index": 330, "q_src_id": 331, "surah": 8, "ayah": 56, "ayah_en": "They Are The Ones From Whom You Took A Promise (Many A Time), But They Break Their Promise Every Time And Do Not Fear (Allah)."}, {"index": 330, "q_src_id": 331, "surah": 8, "ayah": 57, "ayah_en": "So If You Come Upon Them In The Battlefield, Then By Killing Them (For Violating The Peace Treaty) In An Exemplary Manner, Make Those Who Are Behind Them (Also) Run On Their Heels So That They May Learn A Lesson Of Warning."}, {"index": 330, "q_src_id": 331, "surah": 8, "ayah": 58, "ayah_en": "And If You Apprehend Treachery From A People, Then Throw Their Promise Back To Them On The Basis Of Equality. Indeed, Allah Does Not Like The Treacherous."}]