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0
If my future wife has the same first name as the 15th first lady of the United States' mother and her surname is the same as the second assassinated president's mother's maiden name, what is my future wife's name?
Jane Ballou
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Buchanan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Lane
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_who_died_in_office
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_A._Garfield
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_United_States', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Buchanan', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Lane', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_who_died_in_office', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_A._Garfield']
1
Imagine there is a building called Bronte tower whose height in feet is the same number as the dewey decimal classification for the Charlotte Bronte book that was published in 1847. Where would this building rank among tallest buildings in New York City, as of August 2024?
37th
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Eyre
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_New_York_City
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Eyre', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_New_York_City']
2
How many years earlier would Punxsutawney Phil have to be canonically alive to have made a Groundhog Day prediction in the same state as the US capitol?
87
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punxsutawney_Phil
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Capitol
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punxsutawney_Phil', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Capitol']
3
As of August 1, 2024, which country were holders of the FIFA World Cup the last time the UEFA Champions League was won by a club from London?
France
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UEFA_Champions_League']
4
What is the name of the vocalist from the first band to make it in the top 200 under the record label that produced the third studio album for Dismal Euphony?
Jens Kidman
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dismal_Euphony
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Little_Devils
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Blast
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meshuggah
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dismal_Euphony', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All_Little_Devils', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Blast', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meshuggah']
5
According to the 2000 United States census, what was the 2000 population of the birth city of the only 21st-century mayor of Austin, Texas who also served as mayor in the 1990s? Round your answer to the nearest thousand.
506000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor_of_Austin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirk_Watson
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor_of_Austin', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirk_Watson', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City']
6
I have an element in mind and would like you to identify the person it was named after. Here's a clue: The element's atomic number is 9 higher than that of an element discovered by the scientist who discovered Zirconium in the same year.
Mendelevium is named after Dmitri Mendeleev.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirconium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zirconium', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Heinrich_Klaproth', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uranium', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mendelevium', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table']
7
As of Aug 3, 2024, the artist who released the album "Father of Asahd" went to the same high school as an Olympic diver. How many Olympic teams did this diver participate on?
2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Father_of_Asahd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DJ_Khaled
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Phillips_High_School
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Ruiz
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Father_of_Asahd', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DJ_Khaled', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Phillips_High_School', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Ruiz']
8
A general motors vehicle is named after the largest ward in the country of Monaco. How many people had walked on the moon as of the first model year of the vehicle? Note: the model year is not the same as the year the model was first produced.
4
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monaco
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chevrolet_vehicles
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Monte_Carlo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program
null
null
null
null
null
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Apollo_missions
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monaco', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chevrolet_vehicles', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevrolet_Monte_Carlo', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_program', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Apollo_missions']
9
The Pope born Pietro Barbo ended a long-running war two years after his papacy began, which famous conflict, immortalized in tapestry took place 400 years earlier?
The Battle of Hastings.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Paul_II
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteen_Years%27_War_(1454%E2%80%931466)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayeux_Tapestry
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Hastings
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_Paul_II', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirteen_Years%27_War_(1454%E2%80%931466)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayeux_Tapestry', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Hastings']
10
An Australian artist, born the same year as artist Janet Cumbrae Stewart and fellow member of the Melbourne Society of Women Painters and Sculptors, had her painting featured on the cover of Women's World Magazine in 1923. What is the name of the painting?
Reve d'Or
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_Cumbrae_Stewart
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melbourne_Society_of_Women_Painters_and_Sculptors
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dora_Wilson
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janet_Cumbrae_Stewart', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melbourne_Society_of_Women_Painters_and_Sculptors', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dora_Wilson']
11
As of July 1, 2024, what is the parent company of the current record label of the singer of Edge of Seventeen?
Warner Music Group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edge_of_Seventeen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stevie_Nicks
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprise_Records
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Records
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Records_(1980)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warner_Music_Group
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warner_Records
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edge_of_Seventeen', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stevie_Nicks', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reprise_Records', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Records', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Records_(1980)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warner_Music_Group', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warner_Records']
12
The Basibasy mine is located in Madagascar. This mine is abundant in a specific chemical element that was discovered for the first time in 1791. The person who discovered this element was born on what is now known as a major US holiday - what holiday is this?
Christmas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basibasy_mine
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gregor
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basibasy_mine', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titanium', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Gregor', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas']
13
One of Barbara Kingsolver's best known novels is about an American missionary family which moves to Africa. At the time, the country they move to was a Belgian colony. Which year did it become independent?
1960
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Kingsolver
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Poisonwood_Bible
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_Congo
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barbara_Kingsolver', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Poisonwood_Bible', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belgian_Congo']
14
Which football player got 15 or more assists in La Liga during the 2010-2011 season and also played for Arsenal at one point in his career?
This was Mesut Ozil.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010–11_La_Liga
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesut_Özil
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dani_Alves
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lionel_Messi
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2010–11_La_Liga', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesut_Özil', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dani_Alves', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lionel_Messi']
15
In Slovakia there is a well known Film Festival called the Bratistlava International Film Festival. What city/ town was the film editor for the Grand Prix winner of 2003 born in?
Roudnice nad Labem
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratislava_International_Film_Festival
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boredom_in_Brno
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Bro%C5%BEek
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roudnice_nad_Labem
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratislava_International_Film_Festival', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boredom_in_Brno', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Bro%C5%BEek', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roudnice_nad_Labem']
16
On March 7th, 2012, the director James Cameron explored a very deep underseas trench. As of August 3, 2024, how many times would the tallest building in San Francisco fit end to end from the bottom of the New Britain Trench to the surface of the ocean? The answer should be a rounded-off whole number.
28
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cameron
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_Sea#Deepest_point
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_San_Francisco
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cameron', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solomon_Sea#Deepest_point', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_San_Francisco']
17
In August of 2024, what is the first name of the mayor of the U.S. state capital city who attended the same university as at least one U.S. president and whose city is home to an outgoing or former full member of the Big 12 Conference
Leirion
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_12_Conference
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln,_Nebraska
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leirion_Gaylor_Baird
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_by_education
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_12_Conference', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln,_Nebraska', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leirion_Gaylor_Baird', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_by_education']
18
How many years after the founding of the 50th most populous US city, based on 2023 estimate population data, did Frank Fox receive UK Patent (1344259)?
98 Years (Arlington, TX & Rubik's Cube)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arlington,_Texas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubik%27s_Cube
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arlington,_Texas', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubik%27s_Cube']
19
As of August 4, 2024, in what state was the first secretary of the latest United States federal executive department born?
Pennsylvania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_executive_departments#Former_departments
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Homeland_Security
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Ridge
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_executive_departments#Former_departments', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_Homeland_Security', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Ridge']
20
As of August 1 2024, what is the most recently described genus of Colosteidae?
Deltaherpeton, first described in 2010
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosteidae
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deltaherpeton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greererpeton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pholidogaster
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colosteidae', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deltaherpeton', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greererpeton', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pholidogaster']
21
Małgorzata Rożniecka is a model who won the title of Miss International. What is the difference in title years from when she won and the pageant winner who was murdered by her stalker?
10 years
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Ro%C5%BCniecka
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_International
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnieszka_Kotlarska
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%C5%82gorzata_Ro%C5%BCniecka', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miss_International', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agnieszka_Kotlarska']
22
According to the 1990 United States census, what was the total population of the cities in Oklahoma that had at least 100,000 residents according to the 2020 United States census?
950135
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulsa,_Oklahoma
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broken_Arrow,_Oklahoma
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman,_Oklahoma
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_cities_by_population', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_City', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tulsa,_Oklahoma', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broken_Arrow,_Oklahoma', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman,_Oklahoma']
23
What was the political party of the person who advocated for the type of government used in Chikhali, Latur district to become the foundation of India's political system?
Indian National Congress
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chikhali,_Latur_district
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchayati_raj
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chikhali,_Latur_district', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchayati_raj', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi']
24
Giorgio Rognoni was an Italian professional footballer who played as a midfielder. 10 years after his death who was the midfielder who played in Milan that was born in Besana in Brianza,?
Demetrio Albertini
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giorgio_Rognoni
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_AC_Milan_season
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demetrio_Albertini
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giorgio_Rognoni', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_AC_Milan_season', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demetrio_Albertini']
25
What was the age difference between Mike Tyson and Tyson Fury on the respective days on which they lost their first ever fights? Represent the figure in years only.
12 years.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyson_Fury
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Tyson
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Tyson_vs._Buster_Douglas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyson_Fury_vs_Oleksandr_Usyk
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyson_Fury', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Tyson', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Tyson_vs._Buster_Douglas', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyson_Fury_vs_Oleksandr_Usyk']
26
Using the Pruett rule, out of all of the blue moons that occurred between the beginning of World War I and the end of World War II, how many of them occurred on the 31st of the month?
9
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_moon#Blue_moon_dates
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I#
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_moon#Blue_moon_dates', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I#', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II']
27
What number would Tommy Lawton have worn playing for Chelsea FC?
9
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Lawton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squad_number_(association_football)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Lawton', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squad_number_(association_football)']
28
If you subtract the year that William McCrary "Billy" Ray II was born from the year Obama was first sworn in as President to the United States and multiply it by the number of administrative regions in France as of January 1, 2024, what number would you get?
828
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_M._Ray_II
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_M._Ray_II', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions_of_France']
29
If Princess Diana had been born three years earlier, who would have been Prime Minister when she was ten?
Harold Wilson
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diana,_Princess_of_Wales', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_the_United_Kingdom']
30
As of August 1, 2024, what is the population of the writer of the "Culdcept Saga"'s birthplace? Write the answer to the nearest million, in characters.
Two million.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culdcept_Saga
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tow_Ubukata
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gifu_Prefecture
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culdcept_Saga', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tow_Ubukata', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gifu_Prefecture']
31
What is the middle name of the U.S. president who died on the same day of the year as Virginia Woolf?
David
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Woolf
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_by_date_of_death
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia_Woolf', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States_by_date_of_death', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower']
32
As of 2010, if you added the number of times Brazil had won the World Cup to the amount of times the Chicago Bulls had won the NBA Championship and multiplied this number by the amount of times the Dallas Cowboys had won the Super Bowl, what number are you left with?
55
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Bulls
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dallas_Cowboys
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Bulls', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dallas_Cowboys']
33
How old would the founder of the publishing company of the magazine that serialized the manga series Raw Hero have been the year the magazine ended publication?
145
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_Hero
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evening_(magazine)
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodansha
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seiji_Noma
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raw_Hero', 'https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evening_(magazine)', 'https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kodansha', 'https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seiji_Noma']
34
The oldest extant football team in Italy plays in a stadium. The stadium is named after a person. Who was the emperor of China when that person was 5 years old?
Guangxu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldest_football_clubs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa_CFC
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Ferraris_(footballer)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_monarchs
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oldest_football_clubs', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genoa_CFC', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadio_Luigi_Ferraris', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi_Ferraris_(footballer)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_monarchs']
35
Of the four main characters on Seinfeld, which actor is the oldest?
Michael Richards
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seinfeld
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Seinfeld
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason_Alexander
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_Louis-Dreyfus
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Richards
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seinfeld', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerry_Seinfeld', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jason_Alexander', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_Louis-Dreyfus', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Richards']
36
How old was Harvard University, when the person whom the longest river in British Columbia is named after, was born? The river in question only flows within the confines of British Columbia and does not enter any other province or territory.
140 years old.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_University
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest_rivers_of_Canada
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraser_River
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_Fraser_(explorer)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard_University', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_longest_rivers_of_Canada', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraser_River', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simon_Fraser_(explorer)']
37
On the same day that the The Mercedes-Benz W222 arrived at dealerships, a star of the sit-com Modern Family was wed. Who did the star marry?
Justin Mikita
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_S-Class_(W222)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Family
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_Tyler_Ferguson
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_S-Class_(W222)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_Family', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesse_Tyler_Ferguson']
38
Which species from the genus mulona are both found in the same country?
Mulona barnesi and mulona schausi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_barnesi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_grisea
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_lapidaria
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_manni
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_piperita
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_schausi
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_barnesi', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_grisea', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_lapidaria', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_manni', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_piperita', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulona_schausi']
39
As of July 1, 2024, if I wanted to give my daughter the middle name of the American woman who is the most decorated female in the history of American gymnastics as her first name and the full first name of the American woman who holds the world record in the 800-meter freestyle as her middle name, what would I name my daughter?
Arianne Kathleen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simone_Biles
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katie_Ledecky
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simone_Biles', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katie_Ledecky']
40
I am thinking of a Ancient Roman City. The city was destroyed by volcanic eruption. The eruption occurred in the year 79 AD. The volcano was a stratovolcano. Where was the session held where it was decided that the city would be named a UNESCO world heritage site?
Naples
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratovolcano
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eruption_of_Mount_Vesuvius_in_79_AD
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompeii
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratovolcano', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eruption_of_Mount_Vesuvius_in_79_AD', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pompeii', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee']
41
What Formula One car was driven in 1994 by the nephew of a racing driver from Italy who drove a Ferrari 312T and shares a last name with a common cocktail drink?
Minardi M194
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minardi_M194
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierluigi_Martini
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giancarlo_Martini
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cocktails
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minardi_M194', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierluigi_Martini', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giancarlo_Martini', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cocktails']
42
As of August 1, 2024, who is the president of the team that inspired the original name of the Washington Commanders?
Derek Schiller
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_Commanders
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Braves
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlanta_Braves
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washington_Commanders', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Braves', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlanta_Braves']
43
As of 2023, how many more employees does the company alphabetically first by ticker symbol in the S&P500 have than the company alphabetically 2nd to last by ticker symbol in the S&P500?
8,350
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_S%26P_500_companies
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agilent_Technologies
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zebra_Technologies
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_S%26P_500_companies', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agilent_Technologies', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zebra_Technologies']
44
I am moving to the G40 postcode area - what train stations are nearby, as of 2024?
Bridgeton Railway Station and Dalmarnock Railway Station.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_postcode_areas_in_the_United_Kingdom
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G_postcode_area
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeton,_Glasgow
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeton_railway_station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calton,_Glasgow
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalmarnock
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_postcode_areas_in_the_United_Kingdom', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G_postcode_area', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeton,_Glasgow', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgeton_railway_station', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calton,_Glasgow ', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalmarnock']
45
How old was Stephen Baldwin when Hailey and Justin got married?
52
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hailey_Bieber
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Baldwin
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hailey_Bieber', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Baldwin']
46
As of August 1, 2024, what is the largest city of the 9th largest country by land area in Europe?
The largest city of the 9th largest country in Europe is Warsaw.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_European_countries_by_area
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_European_countries_by_area', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poland']
47
What was the running time of the first cartoon in the series that inspired the name of the Looney Tunes franchise?
5 minutes and 31 seconds
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looney_Tunes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_Symphony
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Looney_Tunes', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silly_Symphony']
48
The state, whose motto was adopted March 26, 1928, has 0.94% of the population in 2024 speaking a language that is native to which country?
Philippines
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_mottos
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Jersey
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagalog_language
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._state_and_territory_mottos', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Jersey', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagalog_language']
49
As of 2024, at the time of his birth, what was the middle name of the U.S. president who won Alaska, graduated from Yale University, and had a son named Michael?
Lynch
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_elections_in_Alaska
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Ford
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_elections_in_Alaska', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_Ford']
50
The first white man to visit the indigenous people who were forced on a reserve during the Klondike Gold Rush, worked for a company who officially stopped selling what in 2023?
Animal Fur Products
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klondike_Gold_Rush
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4n
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson%27s_Bay_Company
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klondike_Gold_Rush', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A4n', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson%27s_Bay_Company']
51
What state is the home of the losing team of the World Series three years before "Old Shufflefoot" managed his team to victory?
Illinois
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Boudreau
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Series_champions
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lou_Boudreau', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Series_champions', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago']
52
Was the person who served as president of the Scottish National Party from 1987 to 2005 alive when the party was founded?
Yes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_National_Party
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnie_Ewing
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish_National_Party', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winnie_Ewing']
53
In series six of Downton Abbey, Lord Merton is diagnosed with a terminal condition. A deficiency in which vitamin causes this condition?
Vitamin B12
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downton_Abbey
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pernicious_anemia
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downton_Abbey', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pernicious_anemia']
54
How many letters long is the title of the first movie composed by the composer of the first American Godzilla movie?
17
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godzilla_(franchise)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godzilla_(1998_film)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Arnold
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godzilla_(franchise)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godzilla_(1998_film)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Arnold']
55
The author of the book "A Good Woman"'s author was married to a man in 2008, who resigned from the board of HP due to the actions taken by the board's chair. What types of cancer did the chair survive?
Breast and skin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Good_Woman_(novel)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danielle_Steel
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Perkins_(businessman)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patricia_C._Dunn
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Good_Woman_(novel)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danielle_Steel', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Perkins_(businessman)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patricia_C._Dunn']
56
Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins was commissioned to sculpt a series of life-size dinosaurs between 1852-54. In this location, one species only had its head and back built with the rest of its body submerged underwater because they didn't know what it looked like then. Where is this display located in 2024, which dinosaur species was this, and what did the rest of its body look like after all?
Crystal Palace Park. The dinosaur is Mosasaurus, it had a streamlined body, an elongated tail ending with a downturn supporting a two-lobed fin, and two pairs of flippers.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Waterhouse_Hawkins
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_Palace_Dinosaurs
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosasaurus
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Waterhouse_Hawkins', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_Palace_Dinosaurs', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosasaurus']
57
The Assistant to the Regional Manager on The Office TV show (US version) has a farm. You can obtain what food colorant from the crop he grows?
Betanin
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Office
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwight_Schrute
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetroot
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Office', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwight_Schrute', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beetroot']
58
How many Pokemon World Championships occurred in the contiguous United States during the presidency of Barack Obama?
- Five Pokemon World Championships took place in the contiguous United States during Barack Obama's presidency - The championships tournaments were 2009 (San Diego, California), 2011 (San Diego, California), 2014 (Washington, D.C.), 2015 (Boston, Massachusetts) and 2016 (San Francisco, California)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon_World_Championships
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contiguous_United_States
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon_World_Championships', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barack_Obama', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contiguous_United_States']
59
Put these historical events in chronological order, starting with the earliest: The Beatles play Ed Sullivan, the fall of the Berlin Wall, The Great Depression, Atlanta Summer Games, World War I.
World War I, The Great Depression, The Beatles play Ed Sullivan, the fall of the Berlin Wall, Atlanta Summer Games.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall#:~:text=The%20fall%20of%20the%20Berlin,restrictions%20were%20overwhelmed%20and%20discarded.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression
null
null
null
null
null
null
Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1996_Summer_Olympics', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_the_Berlin_Wall#:~:text=The%20fall%20of%20the%20Berlin,restrictions%20were%20overwhelmed%20and%20discarded.', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beatles', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Depression']
60
This individual won a Best Director Award at the 33rd Japan Academy Prize ceremony and is known for having directed a film that briefly surpassed the Godfather as the highest-grossing film in Japan for a short time. Which film was longer - The Godfather or his film - and by how many minutes?
The Godfather (1972) was longer than Submersion in Japan (1973) by 32 minutes.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Academy_Film_Prize
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daisaku_Kimura
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submersion_of_Japan
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Godfather
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japan_Academy_Film_Prize', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daisaku_Kimura', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Submersion_of_Japan', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Godfather']
61
The manga 'Sailor Moon' was authored by a woman. What manga did her husband win the Shogakukan Manga Award for authoring?
YuYu Hakusho
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailor_Moon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naoko_Takeuchi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiro_Togashi
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailor_Moon', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naoko_Takeuchi', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoshihiro_Togashi']
62
Where did the daughter of the winner of the first US presidential election to occur after the official end of WWII attend university?
George Washington University
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_S._Truman
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Truman
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry_S._Truman', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Truman']
63
In the style of wrestling performed by former Greek wrestler Mikhail Theodoropoulos, who won the inaugural olympic medal?
Carl Schuhmann.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Theodoropoulos
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_Greco-Roman_bantamweight
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Roman_wrestling
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_and_Olympic_Champions_in_Greco-Roman_wrestling
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhail_Theodoropoulos', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrestling_at_the_1960_Summer_Olympics_%E2%80%93_Men%27s_Greco-Roman_bantamweight', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greco-Roman_wrestling', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_and_Olympic_Champions_in_Greco-Roman_wrestling']
64
What is the difference in elevation between the respective peaks of Eggstock (Uri Alps) and Eggstock (Schwyzer Alps) in Switzerland? Convert the final figure to centimetres and round up to the nearest 1000.
110,000cm.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggstock_(Uri_Alps)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggstock_(Schwyzer_Alps)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggstock_(Uri_Alps)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eggstock_(Schwyzer_Alps)']
65
How many films had the actress who played Trudi Frazer in "Once Upon a Time in Hollywood" acted in before?
3
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Hollywood
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_Butters
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Once_Upon_a_Time_in_Hollywood', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julia_Butters']
66
The founder of the production company at which Tim Allsop and Stewart Williams met received a bachelor's degree from a college in the state of New York. In what year was this college's sibling institution founded?
1701
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Allsop_&_Stewart_Williams
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_Murdoch_(businesswoman)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vassar_College
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Allsop_&_Stewart_Williams', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elisabeth_Murdoch_(businesswoman)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vassar_College', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University']
67
Which player scored more than 15 goals in Eredevisie during the 21-22 season and had previously played for Auxerre?
Sébastien Haller scored 21 goals that season and previously played for Auxerre.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021–22_Eredivisie
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sébastien_Haller
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loïs_Openda
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vangelis_Pavlidis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricky_van_Wolfswinkel
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021–22_Eredivisie', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sébastien_Haller', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loïs_Openda', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vangelis_Pavlidis', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricky_van_Wolfswinkel']
68
The latest game, as of August 4, 2024, from the creator of Kirby won an award at The Game Awards. What won Game of the Year the following year?
The Last of Us Part II
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirby_(series)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masahiro_Sakurai
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Smash_Bros._Ultimate
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Game_Awards_2020
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirby_(series)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masahiro_Sakurai', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Smash_Bros._Ultimate', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Game_Awards_2020']
69
By how many years does the inception of the party to which former Finnish MP Lea Rakel Hiltunen last belonged predate the foundation of the Parliament of Finland itself?
7 years.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakel_Hiltunen
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rakel_Hiltunen', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parliament_of_Finland', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_of_Finland']
70
According to the population data in their respective Wikipedia articles in August 2024, what is the difference between the population of Seattle, WA, and Portland, OR, according to the data from 2020?
84,512
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portland,_Oregon
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seattle', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portland,_Oregon']
71
What was the Enhanced Fujita Scale rating of the 2011 tornado that hit the hometown of the band who had a controversial interview with Bryan Odell on June 3, 2012?
EF5- Joplin, Missouri
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BryanStars
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_Shout_Never
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Joplin_tornado
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BryanStars', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never_Shout_Never', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_Joplin_tornado']
72
Which MP standing as the leader of a major party in the 2019 United Kingdom General Election was also an MP for Henley?
Boris Johnson was leader of the Conservative Party and a former MP for Henley.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Johnson
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicola_Sturgeon
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo_Swinson
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019_United_Kingdom_general_election', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris_Johnson', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremy_Corbyn', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicola_Sturgeon', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo_Swinson']
73
Who was the author of the novel whose film adaptation lead singer Mark Arm took the name of his band from?
Raymond Friday Locke
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Arm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudhoney
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudhoney_(film)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Arm', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudhoney', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudhoney_(film)']
74
As of August 3, 2024, how much taller was the tsunami wave of the most powerful earthquake in North America than the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan?
26.5 meters of 87 feet
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami#Nuclear_power_plants
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_earthquakes#Largest_earthquakes_by_magnitude
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_Alaska_earthquake
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2011_T%C5%8Dhoku_earthquake_and_tsunami#Nuclear_power_plants', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_earthquakes#Largest_earthquakes_by_magnitude', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1964_Alaska_earthquake']
75
How old would the 1975 winner of the Lenore Marshall Poetry Prize have been if they were still alive on the date when Rupi Kaur released her book titled, "Milk and Honey"?
90
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_winners_of_the_Lenore_Marshall_Poetry_Prize
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cid_Corman
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk_and_Honey_(poetry_collection)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_winners_of_the_Lenore_Marshall_Poetry_Prize', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cid_Corman', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk_and_Honey_(poetry_collection)']
76
A united states island that is only 90 miles away from Cuba has been the home of several famous people. In what year did the famous author who owns a book store there first start writing?
1959
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_West#:~:text=The%20southernmost%20location%20that%20the,apart%20at%20their%20closest%20points.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judy_Blume
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Post processing | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_West#:~:text=The%20southernmost%20location%20that%20the,apart%20at%20their%20closest%20points.', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judy_Blume']
77
According to the 2011 census, what is total population of the cities of the birthplaces of author Clive Barker, Prince William, and Sir Malcolm Stanley Bradbury? Round to the nearest 100,000.
11,300,000
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clive_Barker
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William,_Prince_of_Wales
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Bradbury
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England#Geography
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clive_Barker', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William,_Prince_of_Wales', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malcolm_Bradbury', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England#Geography']
78
Of the two wonders of the ancient world that were statues, how much shorter was the taller of the two compared to the tallest statue in Japan as of 2024?
222 ft
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World#Wonders
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Zeus_at_Olympia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_of_Rhodes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_statues
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Wonders_of_the_Ancient_World#Wonders', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Zeus_at_Olympia', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colossus_of_Rhodes', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_statues']
79
The actor known for playing Kenny "Shammy" Shamberg in Magnum P.I. was born how days before the Apollo 11 moon landing?
844 days.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnum_P.I._(2018_TV_series)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Thornton
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_11#Mission
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Post processing
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnum_P.I._(2018_TV_series)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Thornton', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_11#Mission']
80
As of January 1, 2024, what was the warmest decade, since the 17th century, around the ocean that surrounds Litke Deep?
The warmest decade for the Arctic Ocean since the 17th century was during the period of 1995–2005.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litke_Deep
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean#Climate
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_Arctic
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litke_Deep', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Ocean#Climate', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_in_the_Arctic']
81
Which of the bridges in Halifax, Nova Scotia is longer, and by how much? The MacKay, or the MacDonald?
The MacDonald Bridge (1300 metres) is 100 metres longer than the MacKay (1200 metres).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angus_L._Macdonald_Bridge
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._Murray_MacKay_Bridge
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angus_L._Macdonald_Bridge', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A._Murray_MacKay_Bridge']
82
Which section of IPSC Australia Inc. is larger than Honshu and smaller than Sumatra by area?
Victoria and Tasmania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPSC_Australia_Inc
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_(state)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Australia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_South_Wales
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Territory
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honshu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumatra
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPSC_Australia_Inc', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australia', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_(state)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmania', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Australia', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_South_Wales', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_Territory', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Honshu', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sumatra']
83
As of August 1, 2024, are there any cities in England that are more populated than Philadelphia, and which cities are they?
Yes, London
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ONS_built-up_areas_in_England_by_population
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ONS_built-up_areas_in_England_by_population']
84
Which event predates the other: the amalgamation of the Province of Betanzos with Mondonedo or the completion of a cathedral marking the destination of a prominent Spanish Catholic pilgrimage in the same province? Provide the year of the earlier event.
The completion of Santiago de Compostela Cathedral in 1211.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_A_Coru%C3%B1a
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Cathedral
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_A_Coru%C3%B1a', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_de_Compostela_Cathedral']
85
How many films with titles including the letter "g" did the director of "Sword of the Valiant" direct after the release of said film, but before the year 2000?
1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sword_of_the_Valiant
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Weeks
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sword_of_the_Valiant', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Weeks']
86
What medal did the woman who tied for 19th in the 2011 Pan American Games women's individual bowling event win as part of a women's bowling doubles team in the 2017 World Games?
Bronze medalist
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Women's_individual
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_at_the_2017_World_Games
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning
["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_at_the_2011_Pan_American_Games_%E2%80%93_Women's_individual", 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_at_the_2017_World_Games']
87
Did the entomologist who first described lesticus purpurascens come from the same country as the entomologist who first described the subfamily of that species?
Yes, Stefano Ludovico Straneo and Franco Andrea Bonelli are both Italian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesticus_purpurascens
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefano_Ludovico_Straneo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterostichinae
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco_Andrea_Bonelli
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesticus_purpurascens', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefano_Ludovico_Straneo', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterostichinae', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franco_Andrea_Bonelli']
88
If you were to combine two words, the first of which has a species called Polytrichum piliferum, and the second which has a breed type called Fleckvieh, you'd get the name of what countries capital city?
Russia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moss
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Polytrichum+piliferum&title=Special:Search&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns0=1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fleckvieh
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moss', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?search=Polytrichum+piliferum&title=Special:Search&profile=advanced&fulltext=1&ns0=1', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fleckvieh']
89
What was the birthday of the man who was mayor of New York City the year Snoopy debuted in the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade?
November 24, 1921
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snoopy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_New_York_City
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Lindsay
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snoopy', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_New_York_City', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Lindsay']
90
What is the average distance for the left field line in MLB stadiums with a retractable roof as of August 2024? Round to the nearest whole number.
331 feet
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_Major_League_Baseball_stadiums
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Centre
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Field
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-Mobile_Park
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute_Maid_Park
null
null
null
null
null
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Family_Field, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LoanDepot_Park, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globe_Life_Field,
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_Major_League_Baseball_stadiums', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Centre', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Field', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-Mobile_Park', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minute_Maid_Park', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Family_Field, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LoanDepot_Park, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globe_Life_Field, ']
91
As of August 3, 2024, which rabbi worked for both Reform Congregation Keneseth Israel in Philadelphia and Congregation Beth Israel in West Hartford, Connecticut?
Abraham J. Feldman worked for both congregations serving as an interim associate rabbi at the Reform Congregation Keneseth Israel and the leader of the Congregation Beth Israel.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Congregation_Keneseth_Israel_(Philadelphia)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congregation_Beth_Israel_(West_Hartford,_Connecticut)
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reform_Congregation_Keneseth_Israel_(Philadelphia)', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congregation_Beth_Israel_(West_Hartford,_Connecticut)']
92
Where was the Winter Olympics held the year that the girl who was Wheaties first official spokeswoman turned 20 years old?
Calgary, Alberta, Canada
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Winter_Olympics
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Lou_Retton
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Winter_Olympics', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Lou_Retton']
93
How many of Hitler's three couriers of his last will and other political documents died after 1980?
1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_will_and_testament_of_Adolf_Hitler
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willy_Johannmeyer
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Zander
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinz_Lorenz
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Last_will_and_testament_of_Adolf_Hitler', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willy_Johannmeyer', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilhelm_Zander', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinz_Lorenz']
94
The inventor of the first true pinhole camera was also the first to correctly explain what theory?
The Theory of Vision
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photography
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn_al-Haytham
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photography', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn_al-Haytham']
95
As of August 2024, the Atlanta Braves beat the Houston Astros the last time they won the World Series. How many years before this did Jackie Robinson join the Brooklyn Dodgers?
74 years
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Series_champions#World_Series_results
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Atlanta_Braves_season
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Houston_Astros_season
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie_Robinson
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Series_champions#World_Series_results', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Atlanta_Braves_season', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2021_Houston_Astros_season', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackie_Robinson']
96
In which of the three Intertidal zones would you most likely find the Septifer bilocularis?
Low Intertidal Zone
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septifer_bilocularis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mytilidae
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Multiple constraints
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Septifer_bilocularis', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mytilidae', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intertidal_zone']
97
In the Eurovision Song Contest 2024, one country scored a combined total (jury and televoting results) of 268 - as did another country in the contest the year before. Which countries are they?
Italy and Norway
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2024
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2023
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2024', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2023']
98
The quarterback who was selected first overall in the 1998 NFL draft, won the Superbowl with 2 different teams, both named after what type of animal?
A horse
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_NFL_draft#Player_selections
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyton_Manning
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colt
https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bronco&redirect=no
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Tabular reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1998_NFL_draft#Player_selections', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peyton_Manning', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colt', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bronco&redirect=no']
99
As of 1st August 2024, How much younger is the current youngest US House Representative than the American folk hero who died at the Alamo when they were elected to the US House of Representatives?
14 years younger
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Alamo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davy_Crockett
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
null
Numerical reasoning | Tabular reasoning | Multiple constraints | Temporal reasoning
['https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_current_members_of_the_United_States_House_of_Representatives', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_the_Alamo', 'https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davy_Crockett']

FRAMES: Factuality, Retrieval, And reasoning MEasurement Set

FRAMES is a comprehensive evaluation dataset designed to test the capabilities of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems across factuality, retrieval accuracy, and reasoning. Our paper with details and experiments is available on arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12941.

Dataset Overview

  • 824 challenging multi-hop questions requiring information from 2-15 Wikipedia articles
  • Questions span diverse topics including history, sports, science, animals, health, etc.
  • Each question is labeled with reasoning types: numerical, tabular, multiple constraints, temporal, and post-processing
  • Gold answers and relevant Wikipedia articles provided for each question

Key Features

  • Tests end-to-end RAG capabilities in a unified framework
  • Requires integration of information from multiple sources
  • Incorporates complex reasoning and temporal disambiguation
  • Designed to be challenging for state-of-the-art language models

Usage

This dataset can be used to:

  • Evaluate RAG system performance
  • Benchmark language model factuality and reasoning
  • Develop and test multi-hop retrieval strategies

Baseline Results

We provide baseline results using state-of-the-art models like Gemini-Pro-1.5-0514:

  • Naive prompting: 40.8% accuracy
  • BM25 retrieval (4 docs): 47.4% accuracy
  • Oracle retrieval: 72.9% accuracy
  • Multi-step retrieval & reasoning: 66% accuracy

Citation

If you use this dataset in your research, please cite our paper:

@misc{krishna2024factfetchreasonunified,
      title={Fact, Fetch, and Reason: A Unified Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generation}, 
      author={Satyapriya Krishna and Kalpesh Krishna and Anhad Mohananey and Steven Schwarcz and Adam Stambler and Shyam Upadhyay and Manaal Faruqui},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2409.12941},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12941}, 
}

We hope FRAMES will be useful for advancing RAG systems and language model capabilities. For more details, please refer to our full paper.

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