Quantification of pain degree by frequency features of single-chanelled EEG
The final aim of this paper is to classify pain degree by only using Electroencephalogram (EEG) measured with single-channel. In clinical care, pain degree is needed for choosing and evaluating treatments, and it is important for clinicians to quantify pain degree as objectively as possible. Pain rating scales such as the Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) are usually used to quantify pain degree, which is only capable of subjective values due to self-report. From that, a method to quantify pain degree objectively has great importance. In this paper, we propose the possibility of quantifying pain degree by only using EEG measured with single-channel. 28 Subjects' EEG is measured while in 2 states; pain-free (VAS score of 0) and pain (VAS score of 3-4). By extracting frequency features from the measured EEG, and classifying using Support Vector Machine (SVM), the subjects in 2 states were classified with the accuracy of 100%. The results show reliability and validity of classifying pain degree using EEG measured with single-channel.