what is another name for cpu
Central processing unit
A central processing unit (CPU), also referred to as a central processor unit, is the hardware within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetical, logical, and input/output operations of the system.
Central processing unit CPU cache Computer History of computing hardware Microprocessor X86 History of personal computers Parallel computing Microcode History of general-purpose CPUs Acorn Archimedes RISC-V ARM architecture family Vector processor Microarchitecture Data General Nova Zilog Z80 Control unit Computer program Intel Dynamic random-access memory Operating system Itanium Reduced instruction set computer Cell (processor) MOS Technology 6502 History of science and technology in Japan Transputer Addressing mode Booting Motorola 68000 CDC 6600 Integrated circuit SPARC64 V Burroughs Large Systems Instruction set architecture BASIC interpreter Multi-core processor System on a chip Development communication Flash memory AMD PDP-8 Smartphone X86 assembly language PIC microcontrollers History of video games Digital Equipment Corporation X86-64 Synchronous dynamic random-access memory Assembly language Motorola 6800 MIPS architecture Video game console Memory management unit History of computing hardware (1960s–present) DEC Alpha Glossary of baseball terms Tandem Computers Random-access memory 64-bit computing MOSFET MIPS architecture processors Very long instruction word SPARC Register file PDP-10 TI MSP430 Graphics processing unit Kernel (operating system) Commodore 64 Vacuum tube MTS system architecture Intel 4004 Linux kernel Features new to Windows XP Xeon Out-of-order execution Hack computer V850 IBM System/360 Peripheral Component Interconnect Microcontroller Solid-state drive Acorn Electron Run-time estimation of system and sub-system level power consumption ILLIAC IV MCS-51 List of MOSFET applications Single instruction, multiple data RCA 1802 IBM 1130 Floating-point arithmetic Computer cooling Algorithm Luftnachrichten Abteilung 350 Calculator John von Neumann PCI Express Athlon Cathode-ray tube Pointer (computer programming) Endianness Android (operating system) Superscalar processor HP 2100 Economic history of the United States General-purpose computing on graphics processing units Arithmetic logic unit Home computer UNIVAC 1100/2200 series PowerPC 600 Intel Core Comparison of C Sharp and Java JTAG Personal computer ANTIC Pentium Pro Laptop Cray-1 South African labour law CMOS Embedded system Tartan Supercomputer Capacitor OS 2200 NEC V60 Explicit data graph execution Branch predictor Intel 8080 Folding@home Santa Cruz Operation Commodore 64 peripherals Pentium 4 Classic RISC pipeline Digital signal processor History of IBM TRS-80 Educational technology History of the Internet Motorola 6809 CP/M Pentium (original) Millennials Intel 8086 Automation Acorn Computers Stream processing Orthogonal instruction set BIOS Amiga Computer data storage Ethnomusicology Radio receiver List of Supernatural characters List of Supernatural and The Winchesters characters Interrupt Function (computer programming) Technological and industrial history of 20th-century Canada Reliability engineering General der Nachrichtenaufklärung History of radar AVR microcontrollers Windows 10 C++11 MIDI Networked advocacy Diving rebreather Tesla Autopilot Machine code Fortran List of Dutch inventions and innovations European Union law Supercapacitor DECstation PowerPC PL/I Oscilloscope Deep learning Hard disk drive Field-programmable gate array IA-64 Unified Extensible Firmware Interface Rebreather diving PDP-11 architecture Film capacitor CDC Cyber Logology (science) Elevator Intel Core (microarchitecture) Computer graphics Firefox version history History of computing PDP-11 VAX 9000 Complex instruction set computer Von Neumann architecture Hearing aid Binary-coded decimal IBM 1620 Antenna tuner Register renaming Intel 8085 PA-8000 Light in painting Serial Peripheral Interface ZX Spectrum Simultaneous multithreading Reading IBM Power microprocessors Productivity-improving technologies Touchscreen Economic history of the United Kingdom Xbox One Next Generation Air Transportation System Operational amplifier Database Cache (computing) International Space Station C (programming language) NS32000 C syntax Commodore 128 History of the transistor Brain–computer interface Alpha 21064 Nintendo Switch Logic family CDC 6000 series Berkeley RISC Direct memory access Ferranti F100-L SD card Constructive set theory Chernobyl disaster Timeline of United States inventions (1946–1991) Industrial Revolution CPUID Overclocking Internet of things Spacetime Channel I/O Computer security BBC Micro History of Australia Asynchronous circuit Wang Laboratories Value-form Radar in World War II History of Apple Inc. Intel iAPX 432 High Efficiency Video Coding 3D printing Windows Vista Instruction pipelining Computer architecture HDMI USB flash drive Apollo Guidance Computer Power electronics Internet Translation lookaside buffer Printed circuit board Social media Well-being contributing factors Computer mouse Transistor Subprime mortgage crisis Light-emitting diode Computer chess I486 Program optimization Artificial intelligence Electronic waste ENIAC Programming language Simulation Motorola 68020 Generation Z in the United States United Kingdom labour law Motorola 68000 series Artificial neural network Open energy system models CICS Convolutional neural network ThinkPad Features new to Windows Vista Smart grid History of Eglin Air Force Base Apple silicon Institutional racism Keyboard layout Blockade of Germany (1939–1945) Transistor–transistor logic Kodi (software) Pentium III Alpha 21264 Loudspeaker Static random-access memory UEFI Comparison of user features of messaging platforms Fighter aircraft Transistor count German radio intelligence operations during World War II Electrical engineering I²C History of electromagnetic theory Moore's law ONTAP Transmeta Television Fixed-point arithmetic MacOS Smart card Direct3D AI Mark VIII radar Bus (computing) Graphene Cellular neural network Bluetooth Aluminum electrolytic capacitor Capacitor types File system Power supply unit (computer) COBOL Emotion Engine Depletion-load NMOS logic Read-only memory UltraSPARC T1 Serial ATA Imperial Roman army Zero-point energy Programmable logic controller Video game music Armies in the American Civil War Meltdown (security vulnerability) Cyrix Apple Inc. MVS History of computer science Ryzen Electronic cigarette and e-cigarette liquid marketing Hubble Space Telescope GPS signals Television in the United States TRIPS architecture 44th Medical Brigade Point of sale Interpreter (computing) Global Positioning System List of Pokémon anime characters Graphics Core Next E-government in Europe Athlon 64 Lithium-ion battery IOS Symmetric multiprocessing Computer terminal IBM PC compatible Software testing Emulator Potential applications of graphene History of broadcasting in Australia Magnetic-core memory Tablet computer Video game PHP Geographic information system Dartmouth BASIC TXE Transmission Control Protocol IBM System/360 architecture Gray code Direct Rendering Manager Functional magnetic resonance imaging History of the nude in art Handloading Reconfigurable computing Amplifier Health effects of electronic cigarettes Consistency model Sun Microsystems Atari 8-bit family Augmented reality I386 Memory paging Physiological effects in space Net neutrality Raspberry Pi Xilinx Fat binary AVX-512 Motorola 88000 Robot History of operating systems ZX81 Intel 8087 South African contract law Analog computer Transmission electron microscopy Latency oriented processor architecture Internet access Hardware acceleration APL (programming language) IBM 3270 Control table IBM Z MPEG-1 South African criminal law The Spirit of the Age Hyper-threading Threaded code Steam locomotive Parallax Propeller European debt crisis Virtual memory Polymer capacitor Processor design TI-99/4A Vari-Lite Xbox 360 technical specifications Invention of the integrated circuit History of Germany BELLMAC-8 Electric motor Evidence of common descent Funkabwehr IBM POWER architecture PC game USB Slavery in ancient Rome PC-98 IBM System/370 Pinball Hash function TMS9900 Diving safety Fairchild F8 JPEG Ceramic capacitor Commitment ordering Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing Logic gate Synthetic-aperture radar Solar cell Bulldozer (microarchitecture) Cryptography Perovskite solar cell Rectifier Lenovo Computer memory Computer virus Zilog Z8000 The Dresden Files characters Mach (kernel) Embodied cognition Forests Commission Victoria Synthetic biology Steam (service) HP 3000 Child development Analog-to-digital converter Chain Home Fuzzy concept Radar List of built-in macOS apps Digital camera Potential applications of carbon nanotubes Oddworld Inhabitants Load balancing (computing) WD16 Strategic management Literacy Field electron emission Manchester Baby OpenCL Wi-Fi Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor Transport triggered architecture Robotics Phase-locked loop Memristor Clock rate Microphone Boolean algebra Modem National Semiconductor PACE Unisys 2200 Series system architecture History of television Windows 8 IEEE 802.1aq Spreadsheet Arithmetic Types of artificial neural networks United Kingdom constitutional law Computer network AI Mark IV radar Creativity Political positions of Hillary Clinton Proportional–integral–derivative controller List of Garo characters Nintendo Entertainment System Message Passing Interface R4000 Headlamp History of artificial intelligence Circular economy POWER1 Maritime history of California IBM 801 History of computer animation StrongARM Parallel ATA History of chemistry Quantum computing History of the Labour Party (UK) Artillery Control Data Corporation Web server OLED Common Lisp Videotelephony Pi Signetics 2650 MP3 Culture of the United Kingdom Supercomputer architecture Novell History of mathematics Daniel H. Overmyer Microkernel Telehealth Optical disc drive CDC 7600 Nuclear program of Iran List of video game genres BKL singularity Thin-film solar cell Racial achievement gap in the United States Memory disambiguation Fluorescent lamp OS/360 and successors Features new to Windows 7 Direction finding LaserDisc Marketing communications History of the graphical user interface Computer keyboard Contract MacBook Pro (Intel-based) Opteron Nintendo 64 Lustre (file system) Video game development Fairchild 9440 Das Kapital, Volume I History of women in the United States Windows Vista networking technologies Silicon Graphics Visual Studio Blueberry (comics) Photovoltaic system Data General Israeli occupation of the West Bank Glossary of jazz and popular music Vacuum-tube computer History of Detroit Java (software platform) History of science Lidar Prosthesis Presidency of Donald Trump History of mathematical notation Relay Iran–Iraq War South African Border War Electrolytic capacitor Women in science ZFS Master boot record Two's complement List of video games notable for negative reception Photovoltaics Silviculture Technological singularity Twitter List of Assassin's Creed characters Addition Nuclear weapon design CTIA and GTIA Speech recognition Alpha 21164 Psychology American frontier Zen (first generation) Galileo project Algorithmic skeleton Adolescence Metal–organic framework History of France Sport psychology Quantitative genetics Consumer behaviour Role-playing video game Authoritarian socialism Clock signal Scuba diving Criminal procedure in South Africa Power inverter Computer performance DisplayPort List of My Hero Academia characters Foreign internal defense Subwoofer Internet privacy Incremental encoder Liquid-crystal display Royalty payment Diesel locomotive Fake news List of commercial failures in video games Theoretical computer science Human performance modeling Power Macintosh History of Austria Role of Christianity in civilization Graphics display resolution The Culture Diving cylinder R8000 Self-modifying code Sonar Linked list Intel i860 Harvard architecture Wikipedia Socialism Fortran 95 language features Cache hierarchy PlayStation (console) Resistor Design of the FAT file system Spectre (security vulnerability) 57th Medical Detachment PlayStation 3 French Resistance Origin of language Samsung Electronics Three-dimensional integrated circuit CAN bus New Deal National Security Agency Submarine communications cable Cryptocurrency NetWare Christchurch Transport Board Pascal (programming language) Human factors in diving equipment design Magnetic sail Word (computer architecture) Late Roman army Protection ring Branch (computer science) PowerPC G4 High-voltage direct current Sustainable fashion List of Doctor Who universe creatures and aliens ICT 1900 series Nvidia History of numerical control History of Western civilization Kalman filter Fracking in the United States Computer hardware VHS Cyrix 6x86 Microsoft PowerPoint Big data Economics History of economic thought Beta distribution Windows 2000 Fusion power Education in China Electroencephalography United States labor law Recycling Mac Pro Green computing Radio-frequency identification Eastern Bloc Fine chemical History of the United Kingdom Hugo W. Koehler Mainframe computer Native Americans in the United States List of important publications in computer science Extreme ultraviolet lithography Augustin-Jean Fresnel Telecommunications History of science and technology in Africa Burroughs MCP R5000 Lisp (programming language) Quantum machine learning List of Fables characters Address generation unit FOCAL (programming language) Double bass Interrupts in 65xx processors Type system Waveguide filter Facebook Commodore PET WordPerfect National broadband plan Ice drilling Sega Genesis Evolutionary psychology Pro Tools Privacy concerns with social networking services Law of value Memory address History of Poland (1945–1989) Rocket engine Principal component analysis 2007–2008 financial crisis Xbox Series X and Series S Special relativity List of characters in the Breaking Bad franchise Kinect Google Chrome Forth (programming language) Memory-mapped I/O and port-mapped I/O SATA Decompression theory National Semiconductor SC/MP Police corruption IBM Selectric OS/2 YouTube Intel GMA Video games in Japan Education in India Crystal oscillator VAX 8000 Laser Climate change in Washington MIM-104 Patriot Periodic table 1996 California Proposition 218 Denial-of-service attack Applications of artificial intelligence Fourier optics Industry Standard Architecture Wii Text messaging Home video game console generations Game theory Asynchronous I/O Blu-ray Command-line interface Women in Islam Job interview Soft error Information security Brain SCO Group Battle of Britain Advertising management United Russia Antenna (radio) NetBurst Power amplifier classes Semiconductor device fabrication Nuclear power History of United States prison systems Human nutrition European Train Control System Attachment theory Speech synthesis List of Japanese inventions and discoveries History of Guatemala Economy of China Magnetometer VAX Radiation effects from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster Cooper's hawk Tandy 1000 Higgs boson Control flow Turing machine Breastfeeding Algorithmic bias Foreign relations of India Symbolic artificial intelligence Sound Blaster Graphics card External ballistics One-instruction set computer History of sound recording Uranium mining Dive computer Ultrapure water SAT Random-access machine Monitor (synchronization) Matrix (mathematics) Facial recognition system Windows NT 3.1 Logistic regression Windows 7 Analog television Supply chain management SuperH Silicon Features new to Windows 8 Mobile security Sound reinforcement system Marine salvage Unicode RTP-MIDI Dell Ecology GeForce Alkali metal Maya civilization Ethics of technology Micro Instrumentation and Telemetry Systems Urban forestry Intel 80286 Application-specific integrated circuit Action potential Scheduling (computing) Nothing Records IBM 1401 Microsoft Intel i960 Amiga Original Chip Set Methods of computing square roots List of The Shield characters Soviet Union Economic history of Portugal Mathematics Underwater diving Internal combustion engine History of Eastern role-playing video games Microsoft Windows Cold War Tesla Dojo Economy of North Korea Responses to the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020 HAL SPARC64 Willys MB Overview of gun laws by nation Bible-Presbyterian churches (Singapore) Ferranti Argus POWER8 Rounding Floppy disk Natural scientific research in Canada Compiler Defence of the Reich Slavery in the United States Ferdinand Marcos Atari ST Movie projector Women in government Automated teller machine Cluedo (Australian game show) Adventure game PlayStation Miscegenation Clavier-Übung III Algorithm characterizations Hezbollah armed strength History of Missouri Scope (computer science) Anti-aircraft warfare Tantalum capacitor History of Mexican Americans Protected mode Concrete Arbitrary-precision arithmetic Tank Roman infantry tactics Services marketing Time-Sensitive Networking Torch Computers Mesa (computer graphics) ALF Products Dreamcast Pentium D Star Trek: The Motion Picture Economic history of France Microsoft Windows version history Gaza War (2008–2009) Inkjet printing Distributed operating system Economy of India White-tailed eagle Consciousness Kardashev scale Hewlett-Packard Collective intelligence Sixth generation of video game consoles Criticism of Facebook Cultural impact of Madonna Intel Atom Entity–attribute–value model Hardware description language Eve Online Swift (programming language) Chevrolet Volt M60 tank Electrical telegraphy in the United Kingdom Technological and industrial history of 21st-century Canada Halt and Catch Fire (TV series) International sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine Comparison of Pascal and C Tokamak Coil winding technology Classic Mac OS Italy Windows XP editions History of the United States Intel 8088 Manhattan Project Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter Clock Nerve guidance conduit Computer science English land law No Man's Sky Domain Name System Yom Kippur War Chinese Filipino Security alarm History of the United States Space Force Transformer Boeing 787 Dreamliner Computer multitasking Islamic banking and finance Electronic music Breathing apparatus Transformer types Algorithmic efficiency Professional wrestling match types Dubbing List of unusual units of measurement Vilnius Federico Faggin Unconventional computing Phonics Advanced Video Coding Pseudo-range multilateration Language Addiction History of IBM mainframe operating systems Radio-controlled aircraft Microcomputer Ising model Translation Index of electronics articles Imperial examination Mental chronometry Euclidean algorithm Voicemail Financial crisis of 2007–2008 2003 invasion of Iraq Computer-supported cooperative work Spring (operating system) Computer cluster Westinghouse Combustion Turbine Systems Division Analogue filter Optical fiber Credit card History of the Netherlands Slot machine International Computers Limited AmigaOS C++ Recorder (musical instrument) Neanderthal Nuclear power debate Ozone Homelessness Logarithm Wind turbine design History of photographic lens design Integrated circuit design Electricity meter History of ice drilling Glossary of motorsport terms Vietnam War Bitboard 2010s global surveillance disclosures Debit card Social Security (United States)